Gothic Mystery Podcast Interviews

The release of my last three gothic mystery novels – Spectre of Springwell Forest, The Irresistible Summons, and Phantom Audition – were each accompanied by a podcast interview with yours truly, conducted by the excellent Samantha Stephen – my co-host on The Tangent Tree podcast.

Throughout the three interviews, Samantha grills me on a variety of subjects in her inimitable manner, on everything from influences and twist endings, to why I have a thing for tenacious imperilled heroines creeping around haunted houses, spooky labyrinths, and other don’t-go-there places.

They aren’t too long, so why not head over to the Dragon Soul Press website and have a listen here.

Tempus, Time Travel, and Tall Tales: An interview with Claus Holm

From time to time, I interview other authors on this blog whose work I admire. Claus Holm’s Tempus series gripped and thrilled me, so naturally I sought him out for the Dillon Inquisition. Now he must answer for keeping me up at night, desperately wanting to know what happens next…

Claus Holm

Please give a short overview of the Tempus series.

Tempus Investigations is a supernatural detective agency in San Francisco run by Jim Corrigan; a 1930’s cop with a bad case of immortality. He doesn’t age, any damage to his body heals, and he can see and communicate with the spirits of the dead.

As such, he helps both the San Francisco PD and private clients when the supernatural comes knocking at the door. His friends and co-workers all contribute to the case solving in various ways; some with superpowers, others with investigative skills, tech knowledge, or pure heart.

Over the course of the series are everything from psychotic angels to time travel, Native American totems in human form, and real-life serial killer The Zodiac. The books are written to read like a Netflix-show, in terms of style and narrative. There are three in the series, with book three being published in 2020.

Tempus season oneHow did you come up with the character of Jim Corrigan?

By mixing traits from myself with some of my favorite fictional heroes. There’s a bit of Conner MacLeod from Highlander, a bit of Fox Mulder from The X-Files, a bit of the private detective Philip Marlowe, and a bit of Captain Malcolm Reynolds from Firefly all mixed together with myself and my own wishes (well – hopes!) for how I would act and talk if I was in situations like this.

I originally came up with him as a character for a role-playing game, but he changed a lot. He’s a lot nicer in the books. I found the concept I originally had of a completely unchanging man for over a century just didn’t work. He had to want to change, but he needed someone to pull him into the modern world and ground him. Which is, I suppose, the one story-line that runs through all three books – his growth as a character and as a person.

Jim is a slightly difficult man. He has very set opinions and he’s stubborn as hell, which are all traits that come straight from me. I would like to think I’m a little nicer to hang out with than Jim, though.

I particularly enjoyed the strong characters in Tempus, and their often amusing interactions. Do you think readers of this genre are more drawn to strong characters or strong stories?

Tempus season twoAs the books were written to emulate the feeling of watching TV shows like Buffy, Angel, and Supernatural, I would say that it’s the characters that have to be the biggest draw. If you connect with the characters in a TV show, you tune in week after week. Even if you miss an episode, they’re still there and you still care about them. They become your friends, and when a show ends, it can feel like losing a friend (or several friends) if they are well-written and connect with you. I’m not saying the plot doesn’t need to be there, but I think if you enjoy spending time with the characters, you would read a chapter or watch a show of just them sitting around and talking to each other.

A strong story is needed to draw you in, but once you’re in, I think you stay for the friends you’ve made.

In your writing, I detect an undercurrent of scepticism towards the Judeo-Christian worldview. To what extent am I reading too much into your writing?

For a long time in my life, I did hold a very sceptical attitude towards religion in general and Christianity in particular. I should add that this attitude was specifically aimed at the branch of Christianity I will (for lack of a better word) call “American Christianity” – the kind where you go to a mega-church, are super-self-righteous, believe every word in the Bible should be taken literally, and think that you are better than those of a different faith or denomination, just because your pastor has told you so.

I’m born in Denmark and was raised Danish Protestant, which is probably the most laid-back version of Christianity you can find. We were told by our priest that the Bible was all symbolic and probably didn’t happen the way it was stated, but that it’s a matter of philosophy and belief in something bigger than yourself. That is something I can agree with. To this day, I can still feel annoyed by people in real life, as well as in books and films, who act holier-than-thou due to their faith, and I can get downright angry when I see religion used as a weapon (again, both in fiction and in real life.)

When I created Jim, I felt like he would be a good way of expressing these emotions. Jim was killed and woke up from the dead, but his beloved wife, who was with him at the time and was also shot, did not wake up. Where is the justice in that? Why would a benevolent God allow this to happen to him, but not to her? That sort of question, I thought, might drive a man not only to hate God but to hate religion in general. When you on top of this have him living in a world where he knows there are things bigger than us (he encounters spirits, half-deities, and other things far more powerful than him) he would suspect that there actually was a God somewhere that took delight in hurting him and letting him live forever without the woman he loved. That would also drive him to hate that God.

I thought it would be an interesting characteristic in a hero – especially as a counterpoint to someone like Dan Brown’s Robert Langdon, who is a very spiritual man that embraces the divine in a sort of sceptical way. So yes, Jim hates religion, because I have a distaste for some parts of religion.

As for myself, I believe that there is something bigger than us. But I am also quite sure none of the organised religions have hit a home run. To me, it’s more about a philosophy and about aspiring to be a better person.

(As a minor spoiler for book three – in that book, we actually find out why Jim was made immortal. And the reason isn’t what you think.)

Some of your stories are torn from historic fact (for example the Zodiac serial killer which comes into one of the stories in the second Tempus volume). How much research do you do, and how much of this research sparks new creative directions in your writing?

In the case of Zodiac, the research actually came before the writing, because I read two books about him and decided that I wanted to add him to my fictional universe. However, it meant I had to be creative, as I had already established Jim didn’t live in San Francisco during the time of his murders. So in the book, Jim is only passing through San Francisco at that point and gets drawn into the case. I guess you could say that it sparked some creativity, as I had to come up with a character that the Zodiac could be.

I did a lot of research on the city of San Francisco itself, including taking a trip there between writing books two and three. I wanted to walk the streets my characters lived on. That made me realise the San Francisco I knew from books and movies was very different from the real one.

Generally, I try to do just enough research that the book doesn’t feel like a textbook. To me, the story and the characters are more important than the details of the background, but I also don’t want to screw things up and say something completely wrong. What I do try, though, is to always get the geography right. If you took my book in your hand and walked around the city of San Francisco, you could find most of the places the story takes place. I even put a bunch of pictures on Instagram under #TempusTourSF where you could see the real places. This is generally why I only write about cities I’m familiar with, and why so many of my other stories take place in Tucson. I don’t want to bore my reader with a bunch of facts, but I also want to make it feel real – so I guess the answer is that I do a fair bit of research but not all of it ends up in the books.

Have you ever had a supernatural experience yourself?

On a couple of occasions, I’ve seen what is referred to as “Shadowmen” – black figures with glowing eyes. Once when I was a young boy, and once as an adult. Both times only very briefly, because… well, because I ran like hell.

I’ve also had a more kind and benevolent experience: When my maternal grandfather died, I felt him on many times “coming back to check” on me. He had a very distinctive smell of tobacco and aftershave, and I would sometimes smell that, very strongly, in my apartment for a brief time – perhaps a minute. I always took that as a sign that he was looking in to see how I was doing. I think it happened five or six times and eventually it stopped. My grandfather was an author like me, and he was very proud of the fact that I started writing, so perhaps that’s the reason he dropped in.

Besides Tempus, you’ve written some short story collections. Tell us a bit about them.

My other books Dreams and Awakenings, Between Above and Below, Introduction to Isolation and The Tucson Time Traveler are all collections, albeit the stories are of different length. Between Above and Below are actually more like novellas, four stories in one book, while the others are shorter and more normal short story length. The short ones are what I like to call “Twilight Zone Fiction” by which I mean dark stories with a twist ending. The Tucson Time Traveler crossed more into the sci-fi world, so I suppose the TV show Black Mirror is a closer analogy than the old Twilight Zone. I like to see if I can do the unexpected in a story, so the twist might be big or small but it’s always there. I like the short story as a medium; because you’re allowed to do stuff you can’t do in a novel without upsetting the reader.

Between Above and Below though, was something different for me. Those stories are mostly not scary but go deeper into the people I tell about. One is a psychological thriller, one is a love story, and one is a story about angels and demons – and then, yes, there’s one scary one about a monster, just because I couldn’t help myself. The stories in that book are the most personal and (in my own opinion) the best I’ve ever written, which is why that one was also the one I published in Danish. When I did that, I ended up cutting the monster story and writing a new, non-scary one instead. That one I put on my website for free in English, so you could read it even if you’d already bought the English version. It’s called The Birthday Bike. (You can find it here.)

To what extent (if at all) do you agree with the statement “write what you know”?

I don’t agree with it at all. If I only wrote what I knew, it would be some very boring books. I think imagination is the key. You need to think yourself into a different place, into a different person. Looking at the world through your character’s eyes can be cathartic in many ways. I like to read books with supernatural elements, fantasy, space opera, and that sort of thing. I am pretty sure none of those authors have been to space or fought vampires. Stephen King was a schoolteacher in a little town in Maine when he wrote some of the best horror short stories ever, and sure, he added bits and pieces from his own experiences (like the textile mill in Graveyard Shift) but mostly it was make-believe. I’m a big believer in make-believe.

Which writers inspire you?

Stephen King is my greatest inspiration. I could say I’ve loved everything he’s ever written, but that would be a lie. But I’ve read everything he’s ever published (even the hard to find stuff) and I’ve learned from it. I don’t copy him, but I get inspired.

Two Danish authors – Dennis Jürgensen and Knud Holten – were the ones that made me want to write stories back when I was young, and I owe it to them that I became an author. I had the opportunity to meet both of them and they were amazing people.

Last but not least, a German children’s author named Michael Ende, who wrote Momo and The Never-ending Story. That was the first time I remember being sucked into a book so deeply that I cried when it was over, because I identified so much with the main character. Ever since then, I can read his books and be inspired by his language and his imagination (although I’m not sure how his language works in the English translation).

What are your future writing plans?

I’m publishing a book of love stories called Lover’s Moon in the summer or fall of 2020. It’s a “love mosaic” – 12 stories that take place in the same normal Friday evening in Copenhagen, about how love happens in 12 different ways. Old love, new love, parental love, chased love, love for your pet, love of God… It’s a very different book than I have ever done before, and I’m very keen on finding out what my long-time readers think about it. The book will be available in both Danish and English.

And of course, the third volume in the Tempus Investigations will also be out this summer. I think it’s the best of the bunch. I haven’t quite decided what I’ll write next, but I’m leaning towards a book of longer science fiction stories about how the technology impacts our daily life. I’ve already written a couple of them.

What advice would you give someone who tells you they want to be a writer?

Read a lot. Write a lot. Keep writing, even if what you’re doing sucks, as long as it makes you happy to do so. You will get better in time. Listen to criticism from beta readers and/or editors – they want to help you get better. And last, but not least, realise that while you might not become the next J.K. Rowling or Dan Brown and sell a billion copies worldwide, making millions in the process – every time just ONE person reads your book, you touch that person. They live for a little while in a world you made up, and that should be all you ever require.

Check out Claus Holm’s published works here and his blog here.

Phantom Audition interview on The Tangent Tree

Recently Samantha Stephen interviewed me on a short, spin-off episode of The Tangent Tree, regarding my latest gothic mystery novel Phantom Audition. Listen on Spotify, Podcast Addict, or iTunes, or just click here to listen on The Tangent Tree website.

Phantom Audition is published by Dragon Soul Press, and is out now. Click here to get your copy.

First Love: A Dragon Soul Press interview with yours truly

Recently I was interviewed by my publisher, Dragon Soul Press, in conjunction with the release of their new romantic fantasy anthology First Love, for which I have contributed a short story entitled Papercut.

 

Papercut concerns a lonely teenage boy living with his overbearing Jehovah’s Witness mother, who has his world turned upside down when a mysterious girl made entirely of paper keeps appearing in his dreams.

Bits of this interview may crop up elsewhere, but here it is in full.

Did any of your books get rejected by publishers?

Yes. In some cases I came maddeningly close to mainstream publication. My most notable near misses were for Love vs Honour, a teenage romantic drama with a religious twist; and for Children of the Folded Valley, a dystopian memoir about a man looking back on his life growing up in the midst of a seemingly utopian cult. In the latter case, the publisher wanted me to rewrite the entire novel as a third person narrative, which was absurd. I felt thoroughly vindicated by the fact that when I self-published it, Children of the Folded Valley became my most successful novel to date by far. Everyone else I have spoken to says they can’t imagine it being a tenth as powerful as a third person narrative.

What inspires you to write?

The voices in my head. They won’t shut up.

What is your writing Kryptonite?

Social media (so distracting). Or exhaustion.

How hard was it to sit down and actually start writing something?

For First Love? Honestly not that hard. Although romance isn’t a genre I often tackle (despite the afore-mentioned novel Love vs Honour), romance with fantasy elements is a little different. I had the idea for my short story Paper Cut download into my mind almost straight away once I read the brief for the anthology.

What does literary success look like to you?

Someone making a film of your book. Even if the film ends up being terrible, it shows the book reached enough people that someone thought making the film was a good idea in the first place.

A more boring answer is making enough money on book sales so you can quit the day job. That’s a pipe dream for most writers though. Actually, a pipe dream is aspiring to be a plumber. Just as punching a clairvoyant who has won the lottery is striking a happy medium. Enough terrible jokes…

Do you read much and if so, who are your favourite authors?

Yes, I read constantly across many genres. I answered this question in fairly exhaustive fashion elsewhere on the Dragon Soul Press website, but this time I shall mostly restrict my answers to romantic fiction. I tend to prefer my romance doomed. Wuthering Heights (Emily Bronte), The English Patient (Michael Odaatje), Anna Karenina (Leo Tolstoy), The Remains of the Day (Kazou Ishiguro) and One Day (David Nicholls) are all good examples. There are a few exceptions to this, such as Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre, or Thomas Hardy’s Far from the Madding Crowd (which is sort-of happy at the end despite the melancholia and tragedy throughout). Many of my favourite novels that wouldn’t be classed as romance feature doomed romantic subplots. Nineteen Eighty-Four by George Orwell for example, or Birdsong by Sebastian Faulks. Fantasy fiction also features a few great romantic tragedies, including one that to my mind rivals Romeo and Juliet, at the conclusion of Philip Pullman’s His Dark Materials trilogy.

As Sally Sparrow once observed in classic Doctor Who episode Blink, “Sad is happy for deep people”.

How many hours a day do you write?

I don’t really time myself, but I have a daily goal of writing 1,000 words per day on weekdays, and 2,000 words per day at weekends, whenever I take on a project (either a novel or a short story).

What is your motivation for writing more?

To silence the voices in my head.

When did it dawn upon you that you wanted to be a writer?

It evolved over a longer process that always involved writing to some degree. I’ve always written short stories, but my first ambition was to be a journalist. That evolved into wanting to be a film director, but then I realised I preferred writing screenplays to the production rigmarole. That then evolved into writing novels.

Are you satisfied with your success?

No. I’ve still got loads of things I want to share with the widest possible readership. I have a pathological urge to entertain, and I don’t think I’ll ever be cured of it. Nor do I want to be.

First Love also features stories from a bunch of other hugely talented authors. Whether you fancy reading about the romantic dreamscapes of the religiously oppressed, or love stories involving forest nymphs, mages, selkies, Native American mythology, or, as one of my fellow writers pitched her story to me, “Bridget Jones meets Morgana Le Fay”, this is a must for those who like their romance with a fantastical twist.

To pre-order in the UK click here.

To pre-order in the US click here.

Paperbacks of First Love will be available from the 28th of February.

New special podcast from The Tangent Tree entitled “Simon Wrote A Book!”

In this special extra podcast from The Tangent Tree, Sam interviews me to discuss my new novel Spectre of Springwell Forest, which is released on the 20th of December.

Leaving aside the film chat for once (mostly), we talk about the novel, what inspired it, whether I have had any supernatural encounters of my own, my writing in other genres and more. Available on Spotify, Podcast Addict, iTunes and the other usual platforms, or just click here to listen on The Tangent Tree website.

Spectre of Springwell Forest is released on the 20th of December. Pre-order your copy on Amazon Kindle here (in the UK) and here (in the US). Paperbacks will be available from the 20th of December.

Interfaith Romance: An Interview with DM Miller

In the next in my occasional interview series, I caught up with author DM Miller, whose interfaith romance Heart series, chiefly concerning the relationship between Muslim Abdul and Jewish Catherine, caught my interest some time ago.

The Religion of the Heart, Agony of the Heart and Secrets of the Heart are now joined by the latest entry, Holiday of the Heart, and this seemed an opportune moment in the run-up to Christmas to delve deeper into the series.

What initially inspired the Heart series?

Believe it or not, it began as a dream. I’d always been a writer, starting out with poetry, then journalism, and I even wrote a manuscript at the ripe old age of 20. But later, the writing took a backseat to real life until I had this dream, which was the catalyst to get me writing again. At the time (2011), the Arab Spring was on the news every night, and it got me thinking about Egypt. Then the story took on a life of its own.

How much of you is in Catherine?

A little, but probably not as much as people think. I actually have more fun writing Abdul’s character.

Why are you drawn to the clash of the monotheistic faiths as a major theme?

The three main Abrahamic faiths claim to worship the same God, and yet He’s characterized so differently in each religion. I love to compare and contrast because we have a great deal in common, but the differences are fairly profound if you really think about it. Otherwise, there would be no need to separate the religions. So why do Jews, Muslims and Christians see Him so differently? There’s a lot of history and culture influencing our belief systems, politics as well.

I like to explore these things because I find it fascinating to analyse our differences honestly and without the hindrance of political correctness, while also highlighting our shared views.

And why these monotheistic faiths in particular? Well, they say to write what you know, and this is what I know. If you ask me to write about Hinduism, I’d have to start researching from square one!

Are any of the other characters based on people you’ve met?

Actually yes. None of them are based on one single person but a combination of various people I know or have known in the past. For example, Abdul is a health nut and obsessed with exercise, he is controlling and has issues with his father. All of these traits and problems are exaggerated versions of my own friends and family, and in this case, they’re put together in one character.

What inspired the most recent entry, Holiday of the Heart?

Even though I love books that make you think, I also enjoy Christmas love stories. Last year I read several, but most were fluffy and forgettable. They’re fun to read, but then I brain dump them. So it came to me last December, what if I were to write an interfaith holiday book, one with real substance and grit, one that people would not be as likely to forget? The Shadids and DiMarcos were perfect for this!

Did you base any of your novels on experience, or on stories you have heard?

Just like the characters, the stories are a mixture of imagination and various real life events mashed together. But I will say this: a great deal of research has gone into every single one.

Are you going to explore the complications of raising children in interfaith marriages in later novels?

There may be a little more of that in future Heart series books. As for other novels, I’m not sure yet. My next release will be a novella in January 2018. It is romantic suspense, and my signature interfaith theme is subtly woven into the plot but takes a backseat to the action this time. It’s like no book I’ve ever written, and at the same time, you will still recognize my style.

Do you think interfaith marriage can work in real life?

It’s tricky. If both partners are extremely religious, they’re better off marrying someone who shares their beliefs. If one or both are secular, it’s a lot easier, but either way, raising the children is challenging. This is something I wrote about in my nonfiction book, Half-Jew: Searching for Identity. I was raised interfaith myself and therefore know a thing or two about it.

How long will this series continue?

It could potentially go on and on. In my head, I have the characters’ lives planned out for years to come, and then there are their children and their lives as they grow up. However, I’m thinking of taking a little break from the series for now so I can write some other things and hopefully attract new readers. Once I grow my readership and subsequently, the readership for the Heart series, I will be able to continue writing it.

How much does your initial draft change before you get to your final draft?

The Religion of the Heart was the first book, and that one changed dramatically over the course of four years. The rest of the books don’t change a whole lot, but I keep tweaking them and often get lost in the details. You know when you rewrite something so many times, you eventually come full circle and end up where you started!

What is the best thing about being a writer?

Catharsis. It’s my vice. I don’t smoke, drink or do drugs, but I write. We all need a release, and this is the healthiest release I can think of.

What is the worst thing about being a writer?

Marketing. I hate it so much, I’ve been thinking about maybe, possibly, if I don’t change my mind… looking for an agent. So far I haven’t done so because I enjoy having full control over my work.

To what extent do you agree with the statement “write what you know”?

There is some truth to that, but you can put your heart into anything you feel passionate about and do enough research to make up for what you didn’t know before. If you are inspired to write about something for whatever reason, and you don’t know a thing about it, you can learn. It depends on what it is. With that said, when you know a topic inside and out, the words flow freely, and I’m sure that comes across far better to the reader.

Which writers inspire you?

Too many to list! However, recently I’ve come to the conclusion that my absolute favourite writer is Jan Ruth. It’s a little odd because she’s a British author who focuses on Northern Wales and horses, neither of which having anything to do with the constant themes of my books. But even though I’m not Welsh, have never been to Wales and am not a rider, I find similarities in our realistic family themes. And as passionate as Ruth is about Wales, I am about Israel and my Jewish roots.

Orit Arfa is an Israeli author who writes about some of the same issues as me, I love your work, Joel Hames, Maria Gibbs, A.M. Khalifa, Saul Bellow, Ernest Hemingway, Elizabeth Gilbert, Mary Campisi… I could go on and on. My original inspiration was poetry: Lord Byron, Sylvia Plath, Emily Dickinson, Dylan Thomas, Edgar Allan Poe… But I also read the commercial darlings like Debbie Macomber, Jackie Collins, Nora Roberts, etc, to see what they’re all about. I don’t always love their work but still find inspiration in their writing.

You thought I’d give you one or two names, right? It’s hard to narrow it down!

How important is social media if you are a writer?

Extremely. I have a love/hate relationship with it, but it has definitely helped me to market my work. Lately I’ve dedicated a little more time to Twitter (which I’d practically ignored in the past), my blog and Youtube, in addition to Facebook, and I think it all helps to get your work out there to the public and find that elusive readership we all seek. I wish I could spend the day holed up and focused on my writing, but unfortunately, marketing is a must. Social media is a free but time-consuming marketing avenue available to those of us who don’t have a stash of money to spend on getting our names out there.

What are your future writing plans?

Like I said, I have a novella coming out in January, then a new poetry book in April, and I’m thinking of writing another interfaith romance that’s not part of the Heart series in the upcoming year. However, that one might go to the agents first, which means its publication date is up in the air for now. We’ll see what the future holds.

Check out DM Miller’s novels here.

Life, Death, and Iceland: An interview with Zena Shapter

Award-winning author Zena Shapter has just had her new novel – a gripping, speculative fiction techno-thriller entitled Towards White – released by IFGW Publishing. Here’s the blurb from the back cover:

They know what’s going to happen to you… after you die.

Scientists in Iceland think they’ve figured out one of our greatest mysteries – where the electrical energy in our brains goes after we die. According to the laws of physics, one form of energy must always become another form. So the electrical energy in our brains and nervous system can’t simply disappear…

When ex-lawyer Becky Dales travels to Iceland to track down her missing brother, she doesn’t care about the groundbreaking discoveries, or the positive-thinking practiced by the Icelanders – she just wants her brother back. Having stumbled on something she thinks the Icelandic government wants covered up, Becky must piece together the answers fast… before she becomes a victim herself.

In this post I interview Zena, discussing the novel and all things writing, as well as her inspirations, metaphysical matters and more.

What inspired Towards White?

I grew up around elderly people, for whom death was never far away, and loved studying science at school, so knew all about the energy and nitrogen life cycles. As a teenager, I also enjoyed philosophical contemplations – wherever I could get them! So when I was about eighteen – home from University where I was reading English – I was up late one night philosophising with friends about life after death and I found myself layering our discussion with my scientific background. The conservation of energy theory states that one form of energy must always become another form of energy, energy cannot simply disappear. Our brains are powered by electricity, so I simply made the leap to wondering what happened to it after death. Our bodies go to the worms, what about our electricity? It can’t simply disappear, and it’s far too efficient an energy to simply dissipate, or entropy, as heat. I dwelled on the idea, pondered it, and extended it as far as I could. What if… what if that was the answer to one of man’s greatest mysteries: life after death?

Over the years I played with the idea but it wasn’t until I went to Iceland in 2001 that the story that would become Towards White took shape. I fell in love with the country’s austere beauty and inspiration simply poured into my brain from there. There were some delays along the way – moving to Australia, marriage, two children, a new career and finding the right publisher – but the story evolved so much it demanded to be told, and finally it’s here!

Is the protagonist Becky based on you in any way?

I try to put a little of myself into every story, not only because it helps make characters more authentic, but because I read to connect with others, their stories and challenges, and assume others do too. So when I’m writing, I like to offer readers the opportunity to spend time in another person’s shoes, and to do that I have to search through my own closet of shoes and find the right pair to offer up (BTW I don’t actually have a closet for shoes, my shoes are bundled up on wardrobe shelves!). Once I’ve found an experience I might be able to share, I imagine what it would be like to intensify that experience and go through it in extreme conditions, and once I know what those conditions might be, I build my character. During character development, I also think of friends and family who resemble my character in some way, and borrow bits of them to add into the mix. So there’s a bit of me in Becky Dales, there are bits from a few lawyer friends I know, but Becky’s also herself because none of us have ever been in her situation in Towards White – I’m sure we wouldn’t want to be either! We all fall apart sometimes, face the darkest of dark hours, question the essence of our being, then seek a way back to ‘normal’ life. Unfortunately for Becky, she faces having to do this during a crisis. Sometimes when it rains, it pours!

Becky has some strong views on those in the legal profession. Is that inspired by personal experience?

No comment (he he!).

Does Towards White hint at your personal philosophy of the afterlife, or are you simply speculating during the metaphysical aspects of the novel?

Since I like to write stories in first person from a single character’s perspective, I need to understand everything I can about that character before I write – where they come from, what they think and why they do the things they do, what they want to do in the future. This allows me to know them so well they start to take over the plot I’ve created for them and do things I hadn’t planned for them to do. I love it when that happens! This also means that, when I’m writing, I believe what they believe 100% – their personal philosophies become mine, I make discoveries with them, I wonder at life the same as they do. Their personal philosophies become mine. But when I switch to a new story, I leave those philosophies behind me and immerse myself in a new character.

Outside of that process I’m an agnostic atheist who speculates a lot!

Did any other personal experiences inform the novel?

My love of Iceland! There’s something magical about Iceland. Nothing can prepare you for the stark beauty of its geography – its lonely lava plains, steamy natural springs, volcanoes, glaciers, geysers, waterfalls and auroras. Once you’re exploring, you can’t help but develop a profound connection with the landscape. It’s also an incredibly friendly and open-minded place and, when I was there in 2001, this led me to think of it as a kind of utopia. I guess that’s why I then asked myself ‘what if’, added my life-after-death theories, and went from there.

Do the Heimspeki philosophy and the Sannlitro-Volva technology have any basis in fact?

Of course! Once I knew I wanted to write a story based on my scientific ideas set in Iceland, I thoroughly researched those ideas. For the scientific side of things, I went to libraries in the UK and over here in Sydney, read online and asked scientist friends, putting together a folder of research and ideas about energy. I researched all kinds of other relevant things too like gravity and electromagnetism, how colour works, magnetic field therapy, Reiki, astronomy, genes, artic phenomena, the auroras, the constitution and history of Iceland, and of course the brain and nervous system, including brain death and methods of execution. I also bought an Icelandic dictionary and got to know the language as best as I could, including famous cultural quotes and swearing. Many of these ideas have been ingrained in the story from the very first draft back in 2002, but I cut out a lot of the language as my writing technique developed because it didn’t bring anything to the story but ambiguity. Some of the research I cut too because it was too lengthy – but I still have it all somewhere! So there are tons of facts and figures behind the creation of both the Heimspeki philosophy and Sannlitro-Volva technology – that’s why they’re intriguing so many people!

Human corruption interfering with what could be a perfect system lies at the core of the questions raised by Towards White. Were a device akin to the Sannlitro-Volva come about in reality, to what extent should we be suspicious and distrustful of such a major scientific advance?

One of my favourite movie quotes of all time is by Dr Ian Malcolm in Jurassic Park: “Your scientists were so preoccupied with whether or not they could, they didn’t stop to think if they should.” We should always be sceptical and distrustful of major scientific advances.

How difficult was it to get from initial draft to final draft on Towards White?

Enormously. I finished my first draft in late 2003 though, at that time, hadn’t yet developed my writing voice. Between raising two kids as a full-time mum, developing a full-time creative support business and moving continents, twice, it took me another nine years to find my voice. In late 2012, an Australian agent signed Towards White after absolutely falling in love with it. I was so excited! Little did I know how downward the Australian publishing market would turn over the next few years. It came extremely close several times, but it wasn’t until mid-2016 that I actually sold it – and at that time I had a choice of two publishers at once, typical! Copy edits and proofreading happened mid-2017, publication late 2017. Finally, yay!

Zena Shapter Towards White Pull Up Banner

What is the best thing about being a writer?

The best thing about being a writer is the creativity. A blank page can be a difficult landscape to navigate, but when you fill it with delicious words you create something that didn’t exist before. That creative process gives me an enormous sense of achievement, no matter what I ultimately do with my words. I love it!

What is the worst thing about being a writer?

There isn’t a worst thing! There are plenty of challenges of course, including isolation, persevering through rejection, and diversifying your skills to support yourself financially. But those can be overcome. As long as you enjoy writing, which of course I do, and you’re doing something you enjoy, it’s never too much trouble to make it work somehow. Every job has its ups and downs.

Oh okay, more money would be nice. The worst thing about being a writer is that it’s a very low-paid job!!

To what extent do you agree with the statement “write what you know”?

When you first start writing, it’s easier to develop your writing technique if you do write what you know, which means writing from a perspective already familiar to you – that way you can focus on developing your writer’s voice. As you progress as a writer, however, you can branch out and write from different perspectives, as long as you make yourself familiar enough with that perspective that you can represent it accurately and sensitively. If you can do that, you don’t have to write only ‘what you know’.

Are you promiscuous or monogamous with your choice of genre?

Promiscuous. For me ‘story’ is paramount, over and above what shelf my book may be stocked on in a bookstore or library. I focus on character, the challenges they face and the changes they must make. After I’ve finished a story I look at genre and at finding an audience. Every well-told story has an audience. If you write specifically for that audience you may find yourself predicting their expectations, and writing something they’ve already read before. However if you write a story simply because it needs to be told, you’ve a greater chance of being original and offering readers something different or even unique. That said, I often have a primary genre in the back of my mind when I start a story, because the concept itself is likely to fall into one category or another.

Which writers inspire you?

I read widely and enjoy a huge range of writers. However, these writers definitely inspired me in some shape or form over the years:

  • Cormac McCarthy, “The Road”
  • Margaret Atwood, “The Handmaid’s Tale”
  • Laura Ingalls Wilder, “Little House on the Prairie” series
  • Malory, “Morte d’Arthur”
  • Daniel Defore, “Robinson Crusoe”
  • Mary Shelley, “Frankenstein”
  • H. G. Wells, “The War of the Worlds”
  • Salman Rushdie, “Haroun and the Sea of Stories”
  • Veronica Roth, “Divergent”
  • Suzanne Collins, “The Hunger Games”
  • Stephen King, “The Green Mile”
  • John Grisham, “The Firm”
  • Shakespeare, “Hamlet”
  • Mark Haddon, “The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time”

How important is social media if you are a writer?

It can be useful as a resource for information and as a support group, especially if you work from home and need the interaction/encouragement. So far, however, it’s been my writing that’s helped me stand out in the crowd. Nothing is as important as having an incredible manuscript to offer publishers. Social media can also drain you of valuable time and, if you encounter any trolls, energy. So – writer beware!

What are your future writing plans?

My immediate plans involve editing a novel I’ve written, following a course I took earlier this year on ‘Writing Inclusive Fiction’. Beyond that, I’m planning writing world domination of course!

What advice would you give to any writer searching for mainstream publication?

Be prepared for a long-haul journey. Publishing is a slow business. It can take months and months for mainstream editors to read your work, take it to acquisitions, negotiate a contract, and then you have to join a queue of authors whose books are already scheduled for print. It also takes time to perfect your writing style and voice. So the key is not to get downhearted or frustrated. Set yourself realistic goals but be tenacious. Push onwards and upwards, constantly. To keep motivated, be sure to enjoy the highlights as they happen too – it’s so easy to always focus on what you’re yet to do rather than acknowledge what you’ve already achieved.

Towards White is out now. Copies can be ordered here.