Film Review – Cold in July

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Derivative, implausible but nevertheless entertaining, Cold in July is a diverting bit of genre nonsense that works well enough on it’s own terms.

Sporting a mullet that isn’t too over the top but nevertheless provides a continual reminder of the film’s 1989 setting, family man Richard Dane (Michael C Hall) accidentally shoots a young intruder in his home. The police don’t ask too many questions, given that it was an act of self defence. However, the dead boy’s equally criminal father has just been released from prison, and begins to act all Max Cady around Dane, making the usual veiled threats against his family and so forth.

The film then lurches into an altogether unexpected direction in a very twisty-turny way. Too twisty-turny, to be honest. Suspension of disbelief becomes increasingly difficult given the sheer amount of improbabilities that ensue, but in spite of this the film is enjoyable, thanks to smart, stylish direction from Jim Mickle and some very solid performances.

Said performances don’t just include Hall, but also supporting turns from Sam Shepherd and Don Johnson, the three of whom form a somewhat unusual investigative posse in the second act. Drastic shifts in tone constantly threaten to derail the film, yet somehow the winning performances make it just about hang together, even if I did come away feeling as though the entire thing was ultimately much ado about nothing.

I conclude with the usual warnings about strong violence, swearing and the like, for those who appreciate them. But then again, Cold in July is the kind of sweaty, hard-boiled pulp where such content is a prerequisite.

Film Review – How to Train Your Dragon 2

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How to Train Your Dragon 2, based on the series of children’s books by Cressida Cowell, bears only a very slight resemblance to anything she wrote. But it doesn’t matter. The film, like the first, is a real treat.

The plot begins five years after events in the first. All seems well in our favourite coastal Viking village where people inexplicably speak with Scottish accents. They seem to have little to worry about, except who wins the dragon races. But Hiccup – who incidentally has somehow invented a kind of dragon lightsabre – has taken to exploring further and further afield with his dragon Toothless, and one day he comes across…

Actually, I don’t want to reveal too much as its more fun to discover the film yourself. But do beware the trailers as I think they spoil one or two things that would have best been kept a surprise. Vocal talent from the previous film return to give another set of fine performances – including Jay Baruchel, America Fererra, Gerard Butler, Jonah Hill and Kristen Wiig. They are joined by newcomers including Djimon Hounsou and most importantly Cate Blanchett who voices… well, as I said earlier, I shan’t spoil it.

The animation is top-notch and the visual palette nothing less than stunning. Icescapes, seascapes and melancholy cloudscapes provide a seriously epic, beautiful look for the film. Director Dean DeBlois makes superb use of widescreen space that will inevitably look considerably diminished on television, and really it came as no surprise to see legendary cinematographer Roger Deakins on the end credits as a visual consultant (as he was on the first film). Finally John Powell builds brilliantly on the magnificent music score he composed for the first film, adding new themes and variations appropriate to the darker tone of this sequel.

On a moral/spiritual level, this covers familiar ground about family and finding one’s destiny, particularly with reference to discovering the selflessness and responsibility necessary for good leadership. But whilst this is certainly a worthy sequel, I must confess to preferring the first film – based on one viewing at least. That isn’t necessarily a criticism, merely a personal preference for the simpler, more whimsical tone of the original.

That said, How to Train Your Dragon 2 does a tremendous job of expanding and building on what came before. There is one sequence towards the end that might upset younger or more sensitive children, but don’t let that put you off what is certainly a fun trip to the moves for audiences of all ages.

Do I know what my stories are about?

Folded Valley cover

In the past, I have said on this blog that self-consciously striving to put across a message in a story will invariably result in the writing sounding preachy. Instead, I try to simply write a good story with no intended message of any kind, because what is important to me will ultimately be inherent in the material.

With that in mind, this might sound strange, but sometimes it takes others to tell me what my stories are really about. I have often been surprised at the interpretations that have resulted, and in many cases I have agreed – in retrospect – that these interpretations are correct.

A few examples:

During my University days, I made a short science fiction film entitled Gardening and Other Crimes (incidentally this short was subsequently remade with a bigger budget by a friend of mine who is a member of BAFTA). At the time I didn’t intend the film to be anything more than a compelling future shock drama that showcased my ability to direct actors. However, one person who viewed the finished product commented that the whole piece was a political statement about the European Union. Looking back, I can sort of see what he meant.

More recently, I have been told George goes to Mars is about the threat of religious fundamentalism – particularly to women – and the journey to becoming a responsible leader. Again, I didn’t write it with any of that in mind, but yes, it does seem clear in retrospect.

A novel I wrote earlier this year set on Lundy Island – the content of which will remain top secret for now – turned out to be less scary and more melancholy than I originally intended. It was only afterwards that it was suggested to me that the subtext was about dealing with the loss of my father.

I didn’t consciously set out to write a book about grief. Never have. Never will. I mean, how depressing would that be? No, I try to write genre stories that hopefully grip and entertain. Yet in spite of this, I must admit in retrospect that the story does contain an undercurrent of coming to terms with death.

Speaking of my father, one of the comments he made on my upcoming novel Children of the Folded Valley was that it contained a message about the ironies of trying to hide from very serious dangers only to fall victim to those very same dangers by doing so. I have to be a little bit vague, for fear of spoilers, but I was very pleased to hear that he thought I had succeeded in writing something ironic, as that is, quite frankly, bloody difficult to do. But more on that in a future post…

Film Review – The Fault in Our Stars

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It would be tempting to dismiss The Fault in Our Stars as yet another mawkish, manipulative dying-of-cancer flick – a particularly risible sub-genre awash with cliché ridden entries (with the noble exception of Richard Attenborough’s superb Shadowlands). However, whilst this temptation is strong at times, certain factors pull the film back from the brink of the disease-of-the-week TV movie abyss.

One such factor is Shailene Woodley, who contributes a very fine, sympathetic performance. Woodley has done sterling work in the past in films such as The Descendants, and here she continues to show great promise, even if she isn’t yet in the same league as, say, Jennifer Lawrence.

Woodley plays Hazel, a teenage terminal cancer patient who gradually strikes up a romantic relationship with recovering cancer patient Gus (Ansel Elgort). Yes, I know it sounds ghastly but it’s worth bearing with as the characters are offbeat and quirky in a good way, and therefore likeable.

Based on the bestselling “young adult” novel by John Green (which I haven’t read), The Fault in Our Stars most obvious precedent is Love Story, but this is to my mind a far more interesting film than that notorious saccharine fest. Director Josh Boone coaxes good performances from his leads, and from his supporting cast, which includes Laura Dern and Willem Dafoe in a small but important role. However, there are a couple of howling false notes. One schmaltzy, deeply crass, borderline offensive scene occurs during a trip to Holland in Anne Frank’s house, but I can’t get into that for fear of spoilers.

In spite of this, the film is to be commended for not ducking or fudging difficult issues, unlike some of the well-intended but ultimately useless Christians in the film. Ultimately this is a story that shows how teenage cancer patients want the same things other teenagers want, and quite understandably so. In the end, The Fault in Our Stars does just enough to keep things entertaining, with the right amount of humour to leaven the grimness and winning performances to help the audience overlook the more pointedly tear-jerking moments. If this is your cup of tea, you’ll love it.

Sad is happy for deep people

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I recently had a conversation with someone about The Place Beyond the Pines in which I said that the film was the most upsetting I had seen in a long time. This person took this to mean I didn’t like the film when the exact opposite was true. I loved it.

Some people cannot comprehend why anyone would want to put themselves through such an experience, or indeed actively seek it out. An acquaintance once told me that he thought every story should have a happy ending. I countered that this was nonsense. How should The Godfather Part II end? Michael Corleone forgives his wife and Fredo, gives up organised crime and embarks on a legitimate olive oil business? Such a finale would be lunacy, and The Godfather Part II, obviously, is one of the most brilliant cinematic experiences out there.

I am interested in stories that scar, stories that make me feel something, and that doesn’t necessarily always mean feel something good. Hysterical laughter and triumphant exhilaration are not the only extremes to which I like to be taken. Being offended, terrified and even monumentally upset are equally valid and often profoundly cathartic responses to a story. Such a response makes me feel alive, and incidentally is one of the reasons I enjoy the horror genre.

How do I explain this supposedly peculiar personality trait to those who don’t relate to what I’m saying? I think Sally Sparrow said it best in the terrific Doctor Who episode Blink. When challenged by a friend who didn’t understand her penchant for abandoned, empty houses, Sally said she liked them because they were sad, and that “sad is happy for deep people”.

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I don’t think I’ve ever heard my penchant for all things melancholy summed up so perfectly. On many occasions I have defended my taste for such things in all artistic fields (for example, one of the many things I love about pop group Pet Shop Boys is the way they have such downbeat lyrics to such up tempo music). I remember another conversation I had with someone who found The Remains of the Day (the book and the film) depressing – not because of the beautiful, poignant insights it contains into the tragedy of wasted lives, but because it had no car chases, no sex, no violence, and an unhappy ending.

On a related note, I am often struck by how much tragedy the Bible contains. For instance, Samson is one of my favourite stories ever. It is deeply, deeply moving and I want someone in Hollywood to make a proper film of it.

I wouldn’t go so far as to claim the reverse of Sally Sparrow’s assertion (ie happy is happy for shallow people), but I remain perplexed and baffled at why some individuals seem unable to appreciate tragic art. Generally I find those who have been through difficult or traumatic experiences are not that way inclined (for example, Holocaust survivors do not avoid dark or downbeat stories). Rather, it seems to be individuals who have been through no significant problems in life that are unwilling to engage with such material. Perhaps what lies at the root of this is fear – a subconscious burying-head-in-sand refusal to acknowledge that life can be pretty tough at times.

Obviously, what I have just said is a gross generalisation. All people are different, and if you don’t like tragedy then fair enough. Nevertheless, I believe what I have said has a grain of truth. Stories that are genuine and honest but upsetting allow us to come to terms with or perhaps occasionally make sense of the absurdities and cruelties of our existence.

I must be honest and admit that a couple of people who have read my upcoming novel Children of the Folded Valley found it “desperately sad”. But they meant that as a compliment. Perhaps for them sad is happy for deep people. Incidentally, I disagree with this particular verdict. I don’t think Children of the Folded Valley is desperately sad, although there are certainly upsetting scenes in it. My intention was for it to have an undercurrent of hope, but obviously readers will ultimately judge whether I was successful or not.

Film Review – Oculus

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Karen Gillan leaves her Doctor Who days behind in this actually rather scary helping of horror hokum. For one thing, Oculus features the most frightening scene with a mirror since the 1945 Ealing horror anthology classic Dead of Night.

The plot is admirably ambitious with twists, turns and terrors taking place in two separate timelines, as Gillan’s character Kaylie and her brother Tim (Brenton Thwaites – recently seen as the Prince in Maleficent) try to prove a possessed mirror resulted in their parents becoming crazed killers. Yes, it’s all very daft, but it’s also very deft, with present investigations interspersed with agreeably distressing flashbacks to Kaylie and Tim as children (Annalise Basso and Garrett Ryan respectively). As their parents gradually descend into loonyhood courtesy of demonic reflective surfaces, lines between fantasy and reality (and indeed past and present) begin to blur. All of this is the mark of many a great horror film (check out the afore-mentioned Dead of Night as well as classics including The Shining, The Sixth Sense, and pretty much any horror pic directed by Dario Argento, David Cronenberg or David Lynch).

Performances are all good (look out for Battlestar Galactica’s Katee Sackhoff as Kaylie’s mother) and Mike Flanagan directs with admirable restraint, mostly eschewing jump cliches in favour of lingering dread and suspense. The build up is nicely claustrophobic, particularly as most of the film is set in one location, and as with all good horror films the use of sound and music are key to the success of the movie. Ultimately the ending is predictable, but the film at least has the guts to follow through on its grim premise.

From a spiritual perspective this is, of course, utter cobblers. But as I have said on many occasions, unlike some of my fellow believers I don’t see any problem with enjoying the ghoulish, macabre thrills of a story like this, provided one has the temperament for it. Oculus rates as a decidedly above average though not outstanding entry in the genre. In short, it’s a diverting watch for horror fans.

Children of the Folded Valley cover revealed

Here is the cover for my new book – my first novel for grown-ups – Children of the Folded Valley.

Folded Valley cover

The process of coming up with an appropriate image for this story was tricky for a number of reasons – not the least of which was fear of spoilers. I wanted to avoid a situation akin to the notorious Planet of the Apes DVD, where the famous twist ending was given away by the image on the cover. In the end my designer Charles Bown opted for something minimal and enigmatic. I hope you like it.

Once again, here is the blurb from the back:

“From the author of Uncle Flynn and George goes to Mars

During a journey to visit his estranged sister, James Harper recalls his childhood in a mysterious valley cut off from the outside world, where he grew up as part of a cult called the Folded Valley Fellowship.

In this seemingly idyllic world, the charismatic Benjamin Smiley claimed to be protecting his followers from an impending nuclear apocalypse.

But the valley concealed a terrifying secret.

A secret that would change Smiley’s followers forever.”

Children of the Folded Valley will be released on the 20th of July as a digital download. Print copies will be available at Lulu.com from the 27th of July.

Film Review – Maleficent

 

The fairy-tale-from-the-point-of-view-of-the-witch thing is clearly not something everyone enjoys judging by many reviews of Maleficent. For me however, the film represents an intriguing, if not one hundred percent successful attempt by Disney to at least try something a little different.

After a slightly shaky first few minutes Maleficent hits its stride well, with the story beginning long before the famous opening of the animated Sleeping Beauty. Angelina Jolie excels in the lead, and her performance really is the main reason to see this film. She has good support from Sam Riley, who plays her henchman – a bird who becomes human and is then turned into various other creatures throughout the course of the film. Elsewhere Sharlto Copley makes a convincing slide into greed, corruption, and madness as King Stefan, and Juno Temple, Imelda Staunton, and Lesley Manville are hit and miss as the three fairies assigned to look after Elle Fanning’s Aurora (aka Sleeping Beauty). Fanning incidentally is merely passable in the role – a shame considering how good she was in, say, Super 8. Oh, and Brenton Thwaites plays a fairly nondescript Prince Phillip, whose kiss will supposedly awaken Aurora from that pesky enchanted sleep.

Visually the film looks great, with director Robert Stromberg wisely borrowing both from the look of the Disney classic and from grittier, more recent pictures such as Peter Jackson’s The Lord of the Rings (with one shot in particular being a direct lift from the third film in that trilogy). The creature design, special effects, art direction, and such are also first rate. If you suspect this will be on a par with the criminally bland Snow White and the Huntsman, fear not. Maleficent is a far more satisfying concoction, despite unevenness and the fact that towards the end a small but definite part of me really wanted a proper villain to boo and hiss, instead of being bludgeoned with touchy-feeling, there’s-two-sides-to-every-story three-dimensional characters. That said, the resolution was agreeably subversive, even though Frozen pulled a similar trick half a year ago.

Some Christians have claimed the lack of clear cut heroes and villains is problematic for children, but I beg to differ. Maleficent demonstrates clearly the lure of greed and power, and the consequences of moral compromise in that area. Furthermore, it also shows the results of bitterness, rash words, and the power of forgiveness. All of this is admirable, even though I admit it might be slightly trickier to explain to very young children.

One final thing – if you do see it, make sure you stay for Lana Del Ray’s absolutely sublime new version of the classic song Once upon a Dream during the end credits.


					

Do you have to visit a location to write about it?

This year, in addition to the third George Hughes book, George goes to Neptune, I have also completed a first draft of a novel set almost entirely on Lundy Island. Details of this novel will remain top secret for now, but the fact it is set on Lundy got me thinking: is it possible to write convincingly about a real location if you have never actually set foot there?

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Visiting Lundy is something I could easily do since I live in South West England, but I haven’t got round to it yet. However I have researched the island in immense detail; examining photographs, poring over maps, reading guide books, discovering details about its population, history, buildings, coastline, flora and fauna… you name it. Furthermore, my mother-in-law has stayed there, and has also provided a great deal of information about what the place looks and feels like.

I am reminded of another author who did very little travel yet wrote extensively about other lands and cultures without actually visiting them: Herge. Many of the cells in the Tintin comics are based on photographs of real places, and it is clear from the text that his subjects are meticulously researched. The fact that Herge did not actually go to many of these places doesn’t seem to detract at all from the richness of his storytelling.

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Frankly, if you do your research properly, I don’t think it is strictly necessary to visit a location in order to write about it. A visit can certainly help and provide inspiration, and I would always prefer to do that (I am determined to visit Lundy soon), but I don’t think it is absolutely essential.

Conversely, I would argue that writing about things outside your personal experience is a much more difficult proposition than writing about a location you haven’t actually visited. By that I don’t mean the mechanics of a plot – after all, I haven’t been to Mars, Titan or Neptune but that didn’t stop me writing about visiting them in the George Hughes series – but more the underlying themes of a story.

For example, the battle scenes in The Lord of the Rings have clearly been written by someone who has been in armed conflict (Tolkien served in the British Army during the First World War). As a result, in spite of the fantasy setting, the horrors of war are far more resonant than they would have been otherwise.

Heartbreaking themes of lost fathers crop up again and again in the works of Charles Dickens. Because his own father was imprisoned for debt, this experience no doubt informed much of his writing, making it far more poignant and believable.

My upcoming novel Children of the Folded Valley (out on the 20th of July) draws on themes of control and abuse in religious cults, of which I have personal experience. I’m not saying it is impossible to write about being in a cult unless you have been in one, but I believe personal experience on the part of the author does make a difference, and is a far more important factor in the success or otherwise of a novel than simply whether or not you have actually visited a location you are writing about.

Film Review – Edge of Tomorrow

Tom Cruise in Edge of Tomorrow

Hiroshi Sakurazaka’s novel All You Need is Kill is given the Hollywood treatment – and a much blander title – in Doug Liman’s hugely derivative but massively entertaining sci-fi action pic Edge of Tomorrow. The film steals from Aliens, The Matrix, Source Code, Starship Troopers and Saving Private Ryan, not to mention the obvious influence of Groundhog Day, but in spite of this it feels fresh, exciting and hugely enjoyable in its own right.

When Earth is attacked by a seemingly unstoppable alien force, Major William Cage (Tom Cruise) – an officer who has never seen combat – winds up in the midst of a gargantuan battle through an unfortunate twist of fate. He is killed almost at once, but inexplicably wakes up again the previous day, forced to relive the same battle again and again, whilst becoming an increasingly skilled soldier in the process. Eventually his path crosses that of Special Forces warrior Rita Vrataski (Emily Blunt), who might just hold the key to the time-looping mystery.

There’s nothing too deep to ponder here, and like all time travel stories its best not to think about it too hard. However this has action and thrills to spare. Tom Cruise is hardly stretching his acting muscles, but his performance here is a good reminder of why he is one of the few genuine movie stars around today. Emily Blunt has been better in other films, but her character is developed just enough for the audience to care what happens to her. The rest of the cast contribute decent supporting turns, although Brendan Gleeson is somewhat wasted. That said, any film with Bill Paxton in the kind of role he plays here always gets an extra tick.

All things considered, this is definitely Liman’s best film since The Bourne Identity, and screenwriters Christopher McQuarrie and Jez and John-Henry Butterworth make a good job of adapting the source material. I just wish they’d kept the original title.